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Searching for loanwords (לל)


Douglas Fyfe

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I was having a chat yesterday about loanwords and remembered this is something that came up in a seminar once but with no happy resolution. Accordance tagging gives (לל) = loan lexeme when a word's origin is surmised to be not Hebrew (but rather Phoenician, Akkadian, Arabic etc). There are some psalms for instance with a particularly high rate of loanwords, but short of hovering over every word, is there a way to search for that tagging, which could potentially turn up an interesting graph showing areas with high loanword frequency for further investigation? I know there's an amount of subjectivity and conjecture, but it would be at the very least a start.

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Sure - just search for the root ll

 

i.e. type

+ll

in the search bar. Then you can analyse the results

 

You can do it in a construct search too. I will post a screenshot if you want to see it.

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Yes please that would be really interesting to see

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too easy. thanks. 

 

now I need a search which will scroll the first line of HALOT for the relevant lexemes to tell me which are likely loanwords even though they have a Hebrew root.

 

For instance, דלת is Hebrew for door, while the form דל (in Ps 141) is listed in HALOT as Phoenician.

So while there is a Hebrew root (which is allegedly, according to the tagging, דלה), it is a loanword, but a search for לל won't disclose it.

 

I guess this area is one where technology won't do my work for me!

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Re the CONSTRUCT way of doing it....

 

Screenshot2023-05-30at18_33_08.thumb.png.fb385146bbab7717594212f97ae3d82a.png

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19 hours ago, Douglas Fyfe said:

too easy. thanks. 

 

now I need a search which will scroll the first line of HALOT for the relevant lexemes to tell me which are likely loanwords even though they have a Hebrew root.

 

For instance, דלת is Hebrew for door, while the form דל (in Ps 141) is listed in HALOT as Phoenician.

So while there is a Hebrew root (which is allegedly, according to the tagging, דלה), it is a loanword, but a search for לל won't disclose it.

 

I guess this area is one where technology won't do my work for me!

Yeah sorry. If there's a way to do this it's beyond my ken (boom-tish).

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